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What, Why, How - Creative Activities in Occupational Therapy Practice in Sweden
Maria Müllersdorf1, Ann-Britt Ivarsson2
1Mälardalen University, Sweden.
Occupational Therapy International
|July 28, 2016
Summary
Occupational therapists use creative activities to enhance client well-being and performance. Many therapists wish to use these vital interventions more frequently in practice.
Area of Science:
- Occupational therapy
- Creative activities
- Client well-being
Background:
- Creative activities have a historical role in occupational therapy.
- Usage has declined but remains present in Swedish practice.
- Understanding current application is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how occupational therapists utilize creative activities.
- To identify reasons for using creative activities.
- To explore desired versus actual usage levels.
Main Methods:
- Web-based survey distributed to 520 occupational therapists.
- Response rate of 304 (58.5%).
- Analysis of professional perspectives on creative activity use.
Main Results:
- Primary reasons for use: strengthening occupational performance, well-being, and self-esteem.
- Expected outcomes: supporting self-expression, joy, and desire.
- Over half of respondents desired greater use of creative activities.
Conclusions:
- Creative activities remain a vital occupational therapy treatment.
- Further research needed on international application and client perspectives.
- Professional viewpoint on effectiveness is highlighted.
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