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Vesicular stomatitis.
1Gluck Equine Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
The Veterinary Record
|July 31, 2016
Summary
Vesicular stomatitis, a zoonotic disease, has recently affected over 800 horse premises across eight US states. This article details the disease and its implications for equine health.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Zoonotic Diseases
Background:
- Vesicular stomatitis (VS) is an infectious viral disease affecting livestock and horses.
- Recent outbreaks have been reported across multiple states in the USA.
- The disease has zoonotic potential, posing a risk to human health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a detailed overview of the current vesicular stomatitis situation in horses.
- To discuss the characteristics and implications of this zoonotic disease.
- To inform veterinarians and horse owners about VS outbreaks.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent epidemiological data on vesicular stomatitis outbreaks.
- Discussion of the clinical signs, transmission, and diagnosis of VS.
- Expert commentary on disease management and prevention.
Main Results:
- Over 800 premises in eight US states have reported cases.
- The outbreak highlights the significant geographic spread of VS.
- The zoonotic nature of the disease necessitates careful handling and monitoring.
Conclusions:
- Vesicular stomatitis poses a significant threat to equine populations and potentially human health.
- Continued surveillance and prompt reporting are crucial for managing VS outbreaks.
- Understanding the epidemiology and transmission of VS is vital for effective control strategies.
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