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[Health promotion based on assets: how to work with this perspective in local interventions?]
Rafael Cofiño1, Dory Aviñó2, Carmen Belén Benedé3
1Observatorio de Salud en Asturias, Dirección General de Salud Pública, Oviedo (Asturias), España; Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, Granada, España.
This study proposes an asset-based approach to enhance health promotion and community health initiatives. It emphasizes community engagement, partnerships, and positive health for better population interventions.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Community Health
- Health Promotion
Background:
- Traditional health interventions often overlook community strengths.
- Revitalizing health promotion requires innovative, participatory approaches.
- Integrating asset-based strategies can address social determinants of health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and define an asset-based approach for health promotion and community health.
- To provide recommendations for integrating asset models into health programs.
- To systematize experiences and techniques for asset mapping in diverse regions.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing asset-based methodologies.
- Development of recommendations for program and project implementation.
- Case study analysis and systematization of regional experiences.
Main Results:
- An asset-based approach offers a framework for revitalizing health promotion.
- Asset mapping techniques and practical experiences are described.
- The proposed "Asset-based Health Promotion/Community Health" model facilitates local, participatory action.
Conclusions:
- Asset-based Health Promotion/Community Health fosters community engagement and multi-sectoral partnerships.
- This approach supports interventions focused on positive health and equity.
- Evidence generation and evaluation are crucial for effective population-level interventions.
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