Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Fungal Phylum Microsporidia01:28

Fungal Phylum Microsporidia

354
Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular fungi that were initially classified as protists but were later reclassified based on phylogenetic, molecular, and structural evidence linking them to the Chytridiomycota. These unicellular, non-motile organisms are highly specialized parasites that infect a wide range of animal hosts, including humans. They have evolved extensive genomic and metabolic reductions, making them highly dependent on their hosts for survival.Morphology and Genomic...
354
Overview of Protein Metabolism01:21

Overview of Protein Metabolism

3.5K
Proteins are broken down into amino acids during digestion. Unlike fats and carbohydrates, which are stored for later use, proteins are not. Instead, amino acids are either used to produce ATP through oxidation or contribute to the creation of new proteins for the growth and repair of the body. Any surplus amino acids from the diet are converted into glucose or triglycerides rather than excreted.
Amino acids play various roles in the body once they are absorbed into cells. They are restructured...
3.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Entamoeba histolytica clones presenting transient virulent phenotypes: subsequent fate of forcibly induced virulent clones by hamster's liver abscess model.

Gut pathogens·2026
Same author

Multi-omics profiling and bile-acid exposure assays implicate a gut microbiome-parasite axis linked to persistent Entamoeba histolytica carriage.

Gut pathogens·2026
Same author

Seroprevalence and optimized quantitative PCR detection of Entamoeba histolytica using self-collected rectal swabs among men who have sex with men in southern Taiwan: a cross-sectional study.

Tropical medicine and health·2026
Same author

Diagnostic accuracy of ARK Checker® C/G-DyLight® 488: simultaneous detection of Giardia and Cryptosporidium by fluorescent antibody microscopy.

Tropical medicine and health·2026
Same author

Characteristics of Ground Reaction Force Variability During Walking in Post-Stroke Patients.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Intrathoracic rupture of amebic liver abscess: a case report and literature review.

Tropical medicine and health·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Comparative Analysis of Automatic Fecal Analyzer versus Direct Wet Smear Microscopy for Detecting Parasitic Infections in Stool Samples
04:57

Comparative Analysis of Automatic Fecal Analyzer versus Direct Wet Smear Microscopy for Detecting Parasitic Infections in Stool Samples

Published on: April 25, 2025

956

Environmental Enteropathy: Elusive but Significant Subclinical Abnormalities in Developing Countries.

Koji Watanabe1, William A Petri2

  • 1Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA; AIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Ebiomedicine
|August 7, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Environmental enteric dysfunction (EE/EED) is a chronic gut disease affecting children in low-income countries. This review explores its causes, impacts on child development, and potential solutions for this underrecognized public health issue.

Keywords:
Environmental enteric dysfunctionEnvironmental enteropathyGrowth falteringNeurocognitive developmentOral vaccine

More Related Videos

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions
07:59

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions

Published on: September 10, 2021

3.5K
Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
10:57

Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children

Published on: August 22, 2012

24.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Comparative Analysis of Automatic Fecal Analyzer versus Direct Wet Smear Microscopy for Detecting Parasitic Infections in Stool Samples
04:57

Comparative Analysis of Automatic Fecal Analyzer versus Direct Wet Smear Microscopy for Detecting Parasitic Infections in Stool Samples

Published on: April 25, 2025

956
Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions
07:59

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions

Published on: September 10, 2021

3.5K
Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
10:57

Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children

Published on: August 22, 2012

24.2K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Gastroenterology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Environmental enteric dysfunction (EE/EED) is a chronic small intestine disease characterized by gut inflammation, barrier disruption, and malabsorption.
  • It predominantly affects children in low-income countries, often without overt symptoms, leading to underrecognition.
  • EE/EED is linked to significant public health concerns, including growth faltering, reduced vaccine efficacy, and impaired neurocognitive development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the existing literature on the pathogenesis of EE/EED.
  • To discuss potential strategies for controlling EE/EED in children in developing countries.
  • To highlight the need for effective diagnostic methods and interventions for EE/EED.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive review of existing scientific literature on EE/EED.
  • Analysis of studies focusing on the pathogenesis and etiology of the disease.
  • Discussion of potential control strategies based on current research.

Main Results:

  • EE/EED is hypothesized to result from continuous exposure to fecally contaminated food, water, and fomites.
  • Recent research has provided insights into the complex pathogenesis of EE/EED.
  • Despite growing concern, effective diagnostic tools and interventions for EE/EED remain underdeveloped.

Conclusions:

  • EE/EED is a critical, yet often overlooked, condition with long-term consequences for child health and development.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate its pathogenesis fully and develop targeted interventions.
  • Addressing EE/EED is crucial for improving child health outcomes in developing nations.