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Published on: June 21, 2010
Integrating Retired Registered Nurses Into a New Graduate Orientation Program.
Kathleen M Baldwin1, Denice L Black, Lorrie K Normand
1Author Affiliations: Nurse Scientist (Dr Baldwin), Manager of Acute Care Services (Ms Black), Former Chief Nursing Officer, Current Hospital President (Dr Normand), Former Chief Nursing Officer (Ms Bonds), and Staff Nurse (Ms Townley), Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital, Cleburne.
Integrating retired nurses as Volunteer Nurse Ambassadors (VNAs) significantly boosted new graduate nurse (NGN) retention to 100%. This program addresses communication and support gaps, crucial for early-career nurses.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Healthcare Workforce Development
- Clinical Mentorship
Background:
- New graduate nurse (NGN) attrition is a significant challenge in the first year of employment.
- Exit interviews identified communication issues and lack of support as primary reasons for NGN turnover.
- A standardized residency program did not fully address these critical issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To decrease NGN attrition in a rural community hospital's first year of employment.
- To enhance communication skills and provide additional mentoring for NGNs.
- To address identified issues of communication problems and perceived lack of support.
Main Methods:
- Implemented an innovative program integrating retired nurses, Volunteer Nurse Ambassadors (VNAs), into the existing Versant Residency Program.
- VNAs provided direct mentoring and support to NGNs.
- A clinical nurse specialist-led team developed and oversaw the VNA integration.
Main Results:
- Achieved 100% retention of NGNs mentored by VNAs, a significant increase from the previous 37.5% retention rate.
- Both NGNs and VNAs reported high value in the mentor-mentee relationships.
- No critical incidents or failure-to-rescue events occurred involving NGNs under VNA mentorship.
Conclusions:
- Volunteer Nurse Ambassadors (VNAs) effectively support new graduate nurses (NGNs) during their transition to the staff nurse role.
- This mentorship program can prevent early-career attrition by providing crucial support.
- Integrating experienced retired nurses enhances the NGN experience and hospital retention rates.
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