Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 16, 2026

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling
Published on: September 15, 2017
Erroneous plasma "cortisol" values in Addison's disease : A problem of the fluorimetric assay of 11-OH
G MacFlynn1,2,3, G D Johnston1,2,3, D G McDevitt1,2,3
1Department of Therapeutics and Pharmacology, Queen's University, Belfast.
Abstract:
A case is described in which a woman, being investigated for Addison's disease, had what appeared initially to be plasma cortisol levels within the normal range. Subsequent investigations including ACTH stimulation and an immunofluorescent test for adrenal cortical antibodies showed the diagnosis to be correct. Attention is drawn to the lack of specificity of the fluorimetric plasma 11-OH corticosteroid assay and, therefore, to the danger of using plasma "cortisol" as a screening test for adrenocortical hypofunction.
Related Concept Videos
Adrenal Gland Disorders
Adrenal insufficiency, characterized by insufficient cortisol and aldosterone production, leads to conditions like Addison's disease. This disorder, affecting the adrenal cortex, exhibits symptoms such as skin bronzing, dehydration, low blood pressure, fatigue, and weight loss. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a genetic ailment causing...
Renal Failure: Dose Adjustments
Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
However, dosage adjustments...
Hormones of the Adrenal Glands
The adrenal cortex, a powerhouse of hormone synthesis, generates over two dozen corticosteroid hormones. The zona glomerulosa produces mineralocorticoids, exemplified by aldosterone, influencing the electrolyte composition of body fluids. The synthesis of glucocorticoids such as cortisol and...
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Glucocorticoids
Drug Dosing in Renal Diseases: Dose Adjustments Based on Drug Clearance and Elimination Rate Constant
Antiasthma Drugs: Inhaled Corticosteroids and Glucocorticoids
ICS work through a multifaceted mechanism of action. They suppress the inflammatory response caused by the proliferation of TH cells. They also reduce the transcription of the IL-2 gene, which is involved in the...

