Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Persecutory delusions and attributional style.

S Kaney¹, R P Bentall

¹Department of Psychiatry, New Medical School, University of Liverpool, UK.

The British Journal of Medical Psychology

|June 1, 1989

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Social anxiety and paranoid beliefs in adolescents.

JCPP advances·2025

Same author

Do hallucinations exist on a continuum with subclinical hallucinatory experiences? A multi-method taxometric study.

Schizophrenia research·2025

Same author

"It's Time to see What I Can Do": A Mixed-Methods Investigation into Trajectories of Resilience in Adolescents during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Journal of child & adolescent trauma·2024

Same author

Resistance to COVID-19 vaccination has increased in Ireland and the United Kingdom during the pandemic.

Public health·2021

Same author

Anxiety and depression in the Republic of Ireland during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica·2020

Same author

Stress sensitivity in paranoia: poor-me paranoia protects against the unpleasant effects of social stress.

Psychological medicine·2017

Same journal

Neurosis in escaped prisoners of war.

The British journal of medical psychology·2010

Same journal

A comparative study between the effects of analysis and electrical convulsion therapy in a case of schizophrenia.

The British journal of medical psychology·2010

Same journal

Treatment of a severe chronic phobic neurosis in general practice.

The British journal of medical psychology·2010

Same journal

Reaction types in maladjusted children; some clinical observations with reference to play therapy.

The British journal of medical psychology·2010

Same journal

Male psychology.

The British journal of medical psychology·2010

Same journal

Psychological aspects of cooking for oneself.

The British journal of medical psychology·2010

See all related articles

Patients with persecutory delusions exhibit unique attributional styles and higher magical ideation compared to depressed and normal individuals. These findings offer insights into understanding and treating paranoid delusions.

Area of Science:

Psychology
Psychiatry
Cognitive Science

Background:

Persecutory delusions are a common symptom in psychotic disorders.
Understanding the cognitive underpinnings of these delusions is crucial for effective treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the attributional style, locus of control, and magical ideation in patients with persecutory delusions.
To compare these cognitive factors with those of depressed patients and healthy controls.

Main Methods:

Seventeen psychotic patients with persecutory delusions were matched with depressed and normal control groups.
Assessments included measures of magical ideation, locus of control, and attributional style.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

Deluded and depressed patients made more global and stable attributions than normal subjects.

Deluded patients showed external attributions for negative events and internal for positive events.

Significant differences were found in magical ideation and locus of control subscales between deluded patients and controls.

Conclusions:

Patients with persecutory delusions exhibit distinct cognitive patterns, including externalizing negative events and internalizing positive ones.
Findings suggest that cognitive biases in attribution and heightened magical ideation are linked to persecutory delusions.
These insights can inform therapeutic strategies for paranoid delusions.