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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 16, 2026

Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
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Exploring "psychic transparency" during pregnancy: a mixed-methods approach.

Cécile Oriol1, Sylvie Tordjman1,2, Jacques Dayan1,3

  • 1Pôle Hospitalo-Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent (PHUPEA), Université de Rennes 1, Centre Hospitalier Guillaume Régnier, Rennes, France.

BMC Women'S Health
|August 14, 2016
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Summary

Psychic transparency during pregnancy was not clinically detectable in this study. Raters could not reliably distinguish pregnant from non-pregnant women based on speech patterns.

Keywords:
DreamsMixed methodsPregnancyPsychic transparencyPsychodynamic

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Obstetrics
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Psychic transparency is defined as a psychic crisis during pregnancy.
  • The study aimed to determine if psychic transparency is clinically detectable.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the clinical detectability of psychic transparency in pregnant women.
  • To investigate if speech patterns can differentiate pregnant from non-pregnant individuals.

Main Methods:

  • Audiotapes of spontaneous speech from pregnant (primiparous) and non-pregnant (nulliparous) women were analyzed.
  • 25 raters from diverse professional backgrounds evaluated the likelihood of pregnancy.
  • Qualitative analysis of speech samples was conducted.

Main Results:

  • No rater group could accurately classify pregnant versus non-pregnant women.
  • Raters' classifications were influenced by factors like the desire for a baby or career priorities.
  • Speech analysis did not reliably indicate pregnancy.

Conclusions:

  • Psychic transparency was not detectable in this study.
  • The desire for a child may be more identifiable than psychic transparency.
  • Raters' judgments were influenced by societal views on motherhood.