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A workforce in crisis: a case study to expand allied ophthalmic personnel
William Astle1, Craig Simms2, Lynn Anderson3
1Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alta.
Objective:
To examine how the development of allied ophthalmic personnel training programs affects human resource capacity.
Design:
Using a qualitative case study method conducted at a single Ontario institution, this article describes 6 years of establishing a 2-tiered allied ophthalmic personnel training program.
Participants:
The Kingston Ophthalmic Training Centre participated in the study with 8 leadership and program graduate interviews.
Methods:
To assess regional eye health workforce needs, a case study and iterative process used triangulations of the literature, case study, and qualitative interviews with stakeholders. This research was used to develop a model for establishing allied ophthalmic personnel training programs that would result in expanding human resource capacity.
Results:
Current human resource capacity development and deployment is inadequate to provide the needed eye care services in Canada. A competency-based curriculum and accreditation model as the platform to develop formal academic training programs is essential. Access to quality eye care and patient services can be met by task-shifting from ophthalmologists to appropriately trained allied ophthalmic personnel.
Conclusion:
Establishing formal training programs is one important strategy to supplying a well-skilled, trained, and qualified ophthalmic workforce. This initiative meets the criteria required for quality, relevance, equity, and cost-effectiveness to meet the future demands for ophthalmic patient care.
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