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Related Concept Videos

Obesity01:24

Obesity

1.5K
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
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Drug Dosing: Obese Patients01:21

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

330
In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
330
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Absorption and Distribution01:25

Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Absorption and Distribution

351
Obesity significantly alters the pharmacokinetic processes of drug absorption and distribution, presenting unique challenges in medical treatment. The increased fat tissue and decreased lean muscle in obese individuals can significantly affect how drugs are absorbed into the body and distributed across different tissues. This alteration can lead to variances in the effectiveness and safety of medications, necessitating adjustments in dosing or drug selection for obese patients.One notable...
351
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion01:20

Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion

267
Drug metabolism, a critical process in the liver, involves two primary phases: Phase I reactions and Phase II conjugation. Obesity introduces significant alterations in this metabolic process, primarily due to fatty infiltration of the liver, leading to conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This condition can modify the activities of both Phase I and II enzymes, impacting how drugs are metabolized in obese patients.Phase I metabolism sees variable effects across...
267
Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

691
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
691
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV01:26

Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV

308
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
308

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Updated: Mar 16, 2026

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
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Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

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[Obesity: Current Global and Russian Trends].

A O Razina, S D Runenko, E E Achkasov

    Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk
    |August 16, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    Obesity prevalence is increasing globally, posing significant health risks. Addressing this requires a multidisciplinary approach focusing on lifestyle, environment, and government initiatives for effective prevention and treatment.

    Area of Science:

    • Epidemiology
    • Public Health
    • Metabolic Disorders

    Background:

    • Obesity prevalence is rising across diverse populations, including children and adolescents.
    • Associated health risks include disability and mortality.
    • Energy imbalance, driven by modern sedentary lifestyles, is a key factor in obesity's development.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review recent epidemiological studies on obesity.
    • To analyze risk factors, including environmental and socio-economic influences.
    • To highlight effective prevention and treatment strategies.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of epidemiological studies.
    • Analysis of factors contributing to obesity.
    • Examination of prevention and rehabilitation program components.

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    Main Results:

    • Increased obesity rates observed globally.
    • Energy imbalance and hypokinesia identified as primary etiopathogenic factors.
    • Environmental, urbanization, and socio-economic factors significantly impact obesity.

    Conclusions:

    • A multidisciplinary approach is crucial for obesity prevention and treatment.
    • Government intervention is vital for public health improvement programs.
    • Key strategies include lifestyle modification, diet correction, and promoting personal responsibility for health.