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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Public Health
  • Online Retail

Context:

  • The increasing prevalence of online shopping has extended to the pharmaceutical sector.
  • Patients may intentionally or unintentionally procure medications from illicit online vendors.
  • Erectile dysfunction (ED) drugs are a significant component of the illegal online medicine market.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the scale of illegal medicine procurement via online channels.
  • To assess the market share of illegal suppliers for erectile dysfunction medications.
  • To understand the implications of purchasing prescription drugs from unregulated sources.

Summary:

  • An estimated 70% of sildenafil used in the Netherlands is sourced from illegal online suppliers.
  • Generic price reductions in the legal market have not curbed the demand for illegally sourced ED medications.
  • The study highlights the significant penetration of the illegal pharmaceutical market.

Impact:

  • Underscores the need for greater insight into the extent of illegal medicine use.
  • Raises awareness of potential risks associated with counterfeit or substandard medications.
  • Informs public health strategies to combat the dangers of the illicit online drug trade.