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Natural Products for Cancer Prevention: Clinical Update 2016
Objectives:
To present a clinical update of natural products for cancer prevention and provide oncology nurses with an evidence-based review of natural products for patient counseling and education.
Data Sources:
Clinical trials published in PubMed.
Conclusion:
In the past 4 years since the publication of the original review there have been minimal changes in the conclusions of the published literature on the use of natural products for cancer prevention. To date, clinical trials have not demonstrated conclusive benefit of using natural products for cancer prevention, and current guidelines do not recommend their use. This review provides an update on published and ongoing trials and can serve as an updated resource for nurses. Evidence-based natural products databases can help nurses stay current with the scientific literature and be effective educators and health coaches for their patients, who can be influenced by marketing of unregulated products.
Implications For Nursing Practice:
Patients often discuss the use of natural products with nurses. Nurses have an opportunity to educate and coach patients in effective preventive lifestyle practices.
Insights
Natural products show no conclusive benefit for cancer prevention. Current guidelines do not recommend their use, and nurses should educate patients on evidence-based practices and unregulated products.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Preventive Medicine
- Natural Products Research
Background:
- Patients frequently inquire about natural products for cancer prevention.
- Oncology nurses play a crucial role in patient education and counseling regarding lifestyle practices.
- The marketing of unregulated products can influence patient choices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a clinical update on natural products for cancer prevention.
- To offer oncology nurses an evidence-based review for patient counseling.
- To serve as an updated resource for nurses on published and ongoing trials.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of clinical trials.
- Searched PubMed for relevant studies.
- Focused on trials published within the last four years.
Main Results:
- Minimal changes in conclusions regarding natural products for cancer prevention since the last review.
- Clinical trials have not demonstrated conclusive benefits.
- Current evidence-based guidelines do not recommend natural products for cancer prevention.
Conclusions:
- Nurses can utilize evidence-based natural product databases to stay current.
- Effective patient education on preventive lifestyle practices is essential.
- Nurses are vital in guiding patients amidst marketing of unregulated products.
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