Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 16, 2026

Sputter Growth and Characterization of Metamagnetic B2-ordered FeRh Epilayers
Published on: October 5, 2013
Oxalate-mediated long-range antiferromagnetism order in Fe2(C2O4)3·4H2O
G Rousse1, J Rodríguez-Carvajal
1UMR 8260, Chimie du Solide et de l'Energie, Collège de France, 11 place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. gwenaelle.rousse@college-de-france.fr.
Abstract:
In this paper we reveal for the first time the magnetic properties of iron oxalate tetrahydrate, a compound commercialized for decades but whose structure was solved only recently. Susceptibility measurements and neutron powder diffraction experiments reveal the establishment of a long-range magnetic order below 25 K. The magnetic structure can be described with a propagation vector k = (½, ½, 0). The magnetic ordered phase is characterized by collinear antiferromagnetic couplings between adjacent Fe(3+) atoms, whatever the chelating mode of the oxalate ligand. Moreover, an analysis of the topology reveals that a fourth Fe-Fe magnetic coupling has to be taken into account to generate 3D long range order.
More Related Videos
09:06Visualizing Uniaxial-strain Manipulation of Antiferromagnetic Domains in Fe1+YTe Using a Spin-polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Published on: March 24, 2019
08:55Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
Ferromagnetism
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...