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Updated: Mar 16, 2026

Cholesterol Efflux Assay
Published on: March 6, 2012
Communication-Microelectrode Detection of Cholesterol Efflux from the Human Buccel Mucosa
Xiaochun Yu1, Thomas J Kelley2, Hillel J Chiel3
1Department of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University and Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Abstract:
It has previously demonstrated that cholesterol efflux from the cell plasma membrane is increased in a mouse model of cystic fibrosis (CF) compared to a wild-type control. A noninvasive means of characterizing plasma membrane cholesterol efflux at the surface of airway tissue of CF patients is needed to extend the trends found in animal models of CF to the human disease state. Microelectrode-induced cholesterol efflux from the plasma membrane of cells at the surface of tissue is proposed as a strategy to demonstrate increased cholesterol efflux for CF in human subjects. Data demonstrating detection of cholesterol efflux from the human buccal mucosa is reported as proof-of-concept for an in vivo diagnostic assay.

