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WORK PATTERN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE ORTHODONTISTS IN CANADA
Stephanie Walker1, Carlos Flores-Mir, Giseon Heo
1Grand Falls-Windsor, NL.
Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
|August 23, 2016
Summary
Canadian orthodontists show few sex-specific differences in practice, though female orthodontists tend to be younger and have less experience. These findings provide a baseline for future trends in the orthodontic workforce.
Area of Science:
- Dental specialties
- Orthodontics
- Public Health
Background:
- The demographic composition of the orthodontic workforce is evolving.
- Understanding sex-specific differences is crucial for workforce planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate and compare the demographics and work patterns of male and female orthodontists in Canada.
Main Methods:
- A random sample of 384 Canadian orthodontists (289 men, 95 women) received questionnaires.
- Data on personal demographics and work patterns were collected and analyzed by sex.
Main Results:
- The response rate was 53.9%. Most demographics and work patterns were similar between sexes.
- Female orthodontists were younger, had less experience, planned earlier retirement, were more likely married to full-time professionals, and took more career leaves.
- Age influenced work hours and treatment starts, peaking around age 50.
Conclusions:
- Female orthodontists' practices are not substantially different from men's, making future impact uncertain.
- This study establishes a baseline for tracking trends in the Canadian orthodontic workforce.
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