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Extracorporeal Irradiation in Malignant Bone Tumors
R B Bhandari1, A K Jha1, P Neupane1
1Department of Radiation Oncology,Orthopaedics Unit, BP Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal.
JNMA; Journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|August 24, 2016
Summary
Extracorporeal irradiation (ECI) is a rare technique for managing malignant bone tumors (MBT). This method involves removing, irradiating, and reimplanting the tumor-affected bone segment.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Oncology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Malignant bone tumors (MBT) present unique management challenges.
- Extracorporeal irradiation (ECI) is an infrequently utilized but potentially valuable therapeutic option.
Observation:
- ECI involves the surgical removal of the tumor-bearing bone segment.
- The excised segment undergoes external irradiation to eliminate cancerous cells.
Findings:
- Following irradiation, the bone segment is reimplanted into the patient.
- This technique aims to preserve limb function while eradicating malignant bone disease.
Implications:
- ECI offers a limb-sparing alternative for specific malignant bone tumor cases.
- Further research may elucidate optimal patient selection and outcomes for ECI in MBT management.
