Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: an emerging treatment for medication-resistant depression

Jonathan Downar¹, Daniel M Blumberger², Zafiris J Daskalakis²

• ¹Department of Psychiatry (Downar, Blumberger, Daskalakis); Institute of Medical Science (Downar, Blumberger, Daskalakis), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Krembil Research Institute (Downar); MRI-Guided Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Clinic (Downar), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; Temerty Centre for Therapeutic Brain Intervention and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute (Blumberger, Daskalakis), Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ont. jonathan.downar@uhn.ca.+1