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Towards a 'Sociorelational' Approach to Conceptualizing and Managing Addiction
Yvette van der Eijk1, Susanne Uusitalo2
1Centre for Biomedical Ethics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore.
Abstract:
This article looks at how and why addiction should be understood as a 'sociorelational' (social and relational) disorder, and what this implies on a policy level in terms of the treatment and prevention of addiction. In light of scientific research, we argue that the neurobiological changes that underlie addiction are heavily influenced by sociorelational processes. We thereby advocate for a conceptual approach in which autonomy in addiction is a sociorelational concept, and social environments are considered autonomy undermining or autonomy promoting. We then discuss the various implications this should have on policies.
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