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Related Concept Videos

Electroconvulsive Therapy01:30

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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Pupillary Response as Assessment of Effective Seizure Induction by Electroconvulsive Therapy
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A Time-Out Before Every ECT Treatment.

Bradley V Watts1

  • 1From the VA National Center for Patient Safety, White River Junction, VT; White River Junction VAMC, White River Junction, VT; and Department of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH.

The Journal of ECT
|August 27, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A preprocedure time-out improves patient safety before invasive medical procedures. Universal adoption of this process before electroconvulsive therapy is advocated to standardize patient care.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Safety
  • Anesthesiology
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Patient safety is paramount in medical procedures.
  • A preprocedure time-out is a standardized process to ensure patient safety.
  • Current practices for time-outs before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) are inconsistent.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To advocate for the universal adoption of a preprocedure time-out process before electroconvulsive therapy.
  • To establish standardized terminology for the pre-ECT time-out.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current preprocedure time-out protocols.
  • Analysis of existing electroconvulsive therapy practices.
  • Development of a proposed standardized time-out process for ECT.

Main Results:

  • The components of a time-out are often performed before ECT.
  • There is a need for universal adoption and standardized terminology for pre-ECT time-outs.
  • Implementing a consistent time-out process can enhance patient safety during ECT.

Conclusions:

  • Standardizing the preprocedure time-out for electroconvulsive therapy is crucial.
  • Universal adoption of a defined time-out process and terminology will improve patient safety.
  • This standardization aims to reduce potential errors and improve the overall quality of care during ECT procedures.