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Biosynthesis of a Flavonol from a Flavanone by Establishing a One-pot Bienzymatic Cascade
Published on: August 14, 2019
Flavoniods from aerial parts of Astragalus hoantchy
Kai Guo1, Xiaofeng He1, Yanping Zhang2
1Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources of CAS and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Abstract:
Four new flavonoids, astragaisoflavans A-D (1-4), along with thirteen known ones (5-17) were isolated from the aerial parts of Astragalus hoantchy. Their structures were established by the extensive spectroscopic analyses including one- and two-dimensional NMR, HRESIMS, IR, and UV results. The absolute configurations of 1-4 were deduced based on circular dichroism. Compounds 1-3 all possessed a rare modified A-ring and compound 4 was a dimeric isoflavan. Compound 5 was first identified from genus Astragalus and 6-17 were found from A. hoantchy for the first time. Compound 1 and 4 were evaluated for their antifungal activity against Alternaria solani (a phytopathogenic fungus), with the result that 1 failed to exhibit significant antifungal activity at the testing concentration of 100μg/mL and the IC50 value of 4 was 173.3μg/mL.
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