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Effectiveness of a sleep education program for pediatricians
Refika Ersu1, Perran Boran2, Yasemin Akın3
1Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Marmara University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey.
Insights
A new sleep education program and Turkish acronym (UYKU) improved pediatrician knowledge of pediatric sleep issues. However, confidence in managing these problems remained low, suggesting a need for broader, repeated training.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Sleep Medicine
- Medical Education
- Primary Care
Background:
- High prevalence of childhood sleep problems necessitates early interventions.
- Pediatric healthcare providers often lack sufficient training in sleep medicine.
- Effective screening tools are needed in ambulatory settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a sleep health-care education program's effectiveness.
- To develop a Turkish acronym for pediatric sleep history taking.
- To improve pediatric sleep problem screening in primary care.
Main Methods:
- Quasi-experimental study design with intervention and control groups.
- Random selection of four hospitals for the intervention group.
- Short-term and long-term evaluation of knowledge and attitudes.
Main Results:
- The intervention group showed significantly higher scores post-education.
- The Turkish acronym (UYKU) was found easy to remember and effective.
- Pediatricians in the intervention group demonstrated improved knowledge.
Conclusions:
- The UYKU acronym can enhance pediatric sleep problem screening in primary care.
- While knowledge improved, confidence in managing sleep issues remained a concern.
- Broader, repeated educational programs are recommended for better outcomes.
Background:
The high prevalence of sleep problems in children and long-term consequences point to the need for early effective interventions, but health-care providers have limited training in pediatric sleep medicine. The aims of this study were therefore to assess the effectiveness of a sleep health-care education program and to develop a Turkish acronym for brief sleep history taking for pediatric primary caregivers in the ambulatory setting.
Methods:
This was a quasi-experimental study. Four centers were randomly selected from eight training and research hospitals as the intervention group. The control group was recruited during training in subjects other than sleep. Education was provided to the intervention group. Knowledge and attitudes were evaluated in the short and long term.
Results:
The intervention and the control groups consisted of 132 and 78 pediatricians, respectively. The intervention group scored significantly higher both in the short and the long term. The Turkish acronym (UYKU) was reported to be easy to remember and effective in prompting the correct questions to ask about sleep issues.
Conclusions:
The Turkish acronym would be useful in the primary care setting to increase the frequency of screening of sleep problems in children. Although education significantly improved knowledge on sleep issues in children, the percentage of participants who lacked confidence in the management of sleep problems in children was still very high, even in the intervention group. We suggest that a broader educational program, carried out more than once, would be more beneficial.
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