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Scapular Winging
Benjamin W T Gooding1, John M Geoghegan1, W Angus Wallace1
1Nottingham Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, UK.
Shoulder & Elbow
|September 2, 2016
Summary
Scapula winging is often caused by long thoracic nerve issues. This review covers anatomy, causes, and treatments for this condition.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Neurology
- Anatomy
Background:
- Scapula winging is a condition characterized by the abnormal prominence of the scapula.
- It can lead to shoulder dysfunction and pain.
- Understanding its causes is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the anatomical basis of scapula winging.
- To explore the various etiological factors contributing to scapula winging.
- To discuss current and proposed treatment strategies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of relevant anatomical and clinical studies.
- Analysis of proposed etiological factors for scapula winging.
- Synthesis of treatment options based on identified causes.
Main Results:
- The long thoracic nerve is identified as the most frequent cause of scapula winging.
- Other potential causes include nerve injuries and muscular imbalances.
- Treatment approaches vary depending on the underlying etiology.
Conclusions:
- Long thoracic nerve lesions are a primary cause of scapula winging.
- Comprehensive understanding of anatomy and etiology is key to successful treatment.
- Further research into less common causes and novel treatments is warranted.
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