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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances
Published on: July 5, 2011
Fleece-Bound Tissue Sealing in Microvascular Decompression
Levent Tanrikulu1, Michael Buchfelder, Ramin Naraghi
1Hannover Nordstadt Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Hannover, Germany.
Aim:
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is a feared complication after microvascular decompression (MVD). In this study, we present our experience of fleece-bound tissue sealing in MVD with an aim to minimize the rate of postoperative CSF leakage.
Material And Methods:
We treated 50 patients (female/male: 26/24) with neurovascular compression (NVC) syndromes (trigeminal neuralgia, hemifacial spasm and glossopharyngeal neuralgia) by MVD from 2003 to 2006. All patients underwent retromastoid craniectomy and duraplasty by fleece-bound tissue sealing using the so-called "sandwich technique" by a three-layer reconstruction and cranioplasty.
Results:
In 49 (98%) of 50 patients, we did not observe postoperative CSF leakage. One patient (2%) suffered postoperative CSF leakage and required surgical revision.
Conclusion:
Fleece-bound tissue sealing by a three-layer reconstruction is effective and safe in the prevention of cerebrospinal fluid leakage in microvascular decompression.
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