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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Scalable Quantum Integrated Circuits on Superconducting Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Platform
Published on: August 2, 2019
Critical exponents of dynamical conductivity in 2D percolative superconductor-insulator transitions: three
1Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA.
Abstract:
We simulate three types of random inductor-capacitor (LC) networks on [Formula: see text] square lattices. We calculate the dynamical conductivity using an equation-of-motion method in which timestep error is eliminated and windowing error is minimized. We extract the critical exponent a such that [Formula: see text] at low frequencies. The results suggest that there are three different universality classes. The [Formula: see text] model, with capacitances from each site to ground, has a = 0.314(4). The [Formula: see text] model, with capacitances along bonds, has a = 0. The [Formula: see text] model, with both types of capacitances, has a = 0.304(1). This implies that classical percolative 2D superconductor-insulator transitions (SITs) generically have [Formula: see text] as [Formula: see text]. Therefore, any experiments that give a constant conductivity as [Formula: see text] must be explained in terms of quantum effects.
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