Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 15, 2026
06:39
Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
Published on: June 13, 2021
3.9K
Stress and behavioral risk among young expectant couples
Anna Divney1, Derrick Gordon2, Urania Magriples2
1School of Public Health, City University of New York, United States.
Journal of Adolescence
|September 8, 2016
Summary
Stress during pregnancy affects both expectant parents. Parental stress is linked to unhealthy behaviors and depression in young mothers and fathers, impacting the whole family.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Adolescent Health
- Mental Health
Background:
- Limited research exists on stress and coping among pregnant adolescents.
- Young fathers' experiences during pregnancy are understudied, yet crucial for family well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the link between maternal and paternal stress during pregnancy.
- To examine associations with health behaviors and depressive symptoms in young expectant couples.
Main Methods:
- A study involving 294 young expectant couples in the U.S.
- Multilevel modeling was used to analyze the data.
Main Results:
- Parental stress correlated with increased unhealthy behaviors and depressive symptoms for both mothers and fathers.
- Paternal stress predicted more maternal conduct problems.
- Maternal stress predicted more paternal depressive symptoms and reduced paternal substance use.
Conclusions:
- Adolescent stress during pregnancy significantly impacts parental mental health and behaviors.
- Social relationships play a vital role in the health of expectant adolescents and their families.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
308
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
308
01:27Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
774
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
774
01:30Stress and Mental Health
1.1K
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
1.1K
01:20Psychological Responses to Stress
832
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
832
01:23Types of Stressors
811
A stressor is any event, condition, or stimulus that triggers stress and causes a physical or psychological response in the body. Stressors can be categorized into three main types: catastrophes; significant life changes; and daily hassles, including social stress. Each can be detrimental to physical and mental well-being.
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
811
01:23Components of Stress
611
Stress analysis under multiple loading conditions is intricate, necessitating a comprehensive grasp of normal and shearing stresses. Consider a small cube at point O, subjected to stress on all six faces, visible or not. Normal stress components σx, σy, σz act perpendicularly to the x, y, and z axes. Shearing stress components τxy and τxz are exerted on faces perpendicular to these axes.
Interestingly, the hidden cube faces also experience these stresses, equal and...
Interestingly, the hidden cube faces also experience these stresses, equal and...
611