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Differentially Private Frequent Subgraph Mining.

Shengzhi Xu1, Sen Su1, Li Xiong2

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China.

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Summary
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This study introduces a novel differentially private algorithm for frequent subgraph mining (FSM). The DFG algorithm protects sensitive graph data while accurately identifying important subgraphs, ensuring privacy and utility.

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Area of Science:

  • Data Mining
  • Privacy-Preserving Technologies
  • Graph Analytics

Background:

  • Frequent subgraph mining (FGM) is crucial for analyzing graph data.
  • Releasing frequent subgraphs from sensitive datasets poses significant privacy risks.
  • Existing FGM methods often lack robust privacy guarantees.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel algorithm for frequent subgraph mining (FGM) that adheres to differential privacy.
  • To address the privacy concerns associated with mining sensitive graph data.
  • To enhance the utility of frequent subgraph identification while maintaining rigorous privacy.

Main Methods:

  • Introduced a novel differentially private FGM algorithm named DFG.
  • Implemented a private frequent subgraph identification approach with candidate pruning.
  • Devised a lattice-based noisy support derivation method for improved accuracy.
  • Conducted formal privacy analysis to prove epsilon-differential privacy.

Main Results:

  • The DFG algorithm successfully identifies frequent subgraphs under differential privacy.
  • The candidate pruning technique improves the utility of subgraph identification.
  • The lattice-based approach enhances the accuracy of noisy support computation.
  • Experimental results demonstrate high data utility on real-world datasets.

Conclusions:

  • The DFG algorithm offers a privacy-preserving solution for frequent subgraph mining.
  • The method effectively balances data privacy with the utility of mining results.
  • DFG provides a robust framework for analyzing sensitive graph data.