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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Three-dimensional Patterning of Engineered Biofilms with a Do-it-yourself Bioprinter
Published on: May 16, 2019
Yong Lin Kong1, Maneesh K Gupta2, Blake N Johnson3
1Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Three-dimensional printing enables novel bionic devices by interweaving functional nanomaterials with biological systems. This approach overcomes material incompatibilities for advanced applications in medicine and human-machine interfaces.
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