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Published on: June 11, 2012
Nurses' use of computerised decision support systems affects drug monitoring in nursing homes
Rose-Marie Johansson-Pajala1, Lena-Karin Gustafsson1, Kerstin Jorsäter Blomgren1
1School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Eskilstuna, Sweden.
Aim:
To describe variations in nurses' perceptions of using a computerised decision support system (CDSS) in drug monitoring.
Background:
There is an increasing focus on incorporating informatics into registered nurses' (RNs) clinical practice. Insight into RNs' perceptions of using a CDSS in drug monitoring can provide a basis for further development of safer practices in drug management.
Method:
A qualitative interview study of 16 RNs. Data were analysed using a phenomenographic approach.
Results:
The RNs perceived a variety of aspects of using a CDSS in drug monitoring. Aspects of 'time' were evident, as was giving a 'standardisation' to the clinical work. There were perceptions of effects of obtained knowledge and 'evidence' and the division of 'responsibilities' between RNs and physicians of using the CDSS.
Conclusion:
The RNs perceived a CDSS as supportive in drug monitoring, in terms of promoting standardised routines, team-collaboration and providing possibilities for evidence-based clinical practice.
Implications:
Implementing a CDSS seems to be one feasible strategy to improve RNs' preconditions for safe drug management. Nurse managers' engagement and support in this process are vital for a successful result.
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A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Overview and Classification
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Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
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