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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Author Spotlight: Ex Vivo OCT-Based Multimodal Imaging of Human Donor Eyes for Research into Age-Related Macular Degeneration

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Flash photography-induced maculopathy.

Tim Veugelen¹, Carine Coutteel², Anita Leys¹

¹Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

GMS Ophthalmology Cases

|September 15, 2016

Summary

Accidental camera flash exposure can cause acute maculopathy, a vision impairment. Prompt diagnosis and monitoring are crucial for recovery from this light-induced retinal injury.

Keywords:

acute light-induced maculopathy flash photography foveal atrophy hemorrhage professional photographer

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Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Medical Imaging
Retinal Diseases

Background:

Ophthalmic injuries from accidental light exposure are rare.
Understanding the impact of intense light sources on retinal tissue is critical.

Observation:

A professional photographer experienced sudden vision loss and a scotoma after accidental self-exposure to camera flash.
Clinical examination revealed unilateral acute light-induced maculopathy with hemorrhage.

Findings:

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and angiography documented the maculopathy.
Initial visual acuity was 20/70, improving to 20/25 with residual macular scarring after one month.
Full vision recovery occurred without professional impairment.

Implications:

This case highlights the potential for flash photography to cause significant retinal damage.
Awareness among photographers and the public about light safety is important.
Further research into light-induced maculopathy mechanisms and prevention is warranted.