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Convex Regression with Interpretable Sharp Partitions.

Ashley Petersen1, Noah Simon1, Daniela Witten2

  • 1Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.

Journal of Machine Learning Research : JMLR
|September 17, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We introduce Convex Regression with Interpretable Sharp Partitions (CRISP), a novel non-additive model for outcome prediction. CRISP offers low-variance fits by adaptively partitioning covariate space and solving a convex optimization problem.

Keywords:
convex optimizationinterpretabilitynon-additivitynon-parametric regressionprediction

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Area of Science:

  • Statistics
  • Machine Learning
  • Predictive Modeling

Background:

  • Predicting outcomes with interpretable models is crucial.
  • Non-additive relationships often present challenges for standard regression techniques.
  • Existing partitioning methods may suffer from high variance or greedy approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel interpretable and non-additive modeling approach for outcome prediction.
  • To introduce Convex Regression with Interpretable Sharp Partitions (CRISP).
  • To evaluate the performance and properties of CRISP.

Main Methods:

  • CRISP partitions the covariate space into data-adaptive blocks.
  • A mean model is fitted within each block.
  • The model is solved using a non-greedy convex optimization approach, ensuring low-variance fits.

Main Results:

  • CRISP provides interpretable partitions of the covariate space.
  • The convex optimization approach leads to stable and low-variance predictions.
  • Evaluations through simulation and a housing price dataset demonstrate CRISP's effectiveness.

Conclusions:

  • CRISP offers a powerful and interpretable method for non-additive regression.
  • The approach balances interpretability with predictive accuracy.
  • CRISP is a promising alternative for outcome prediction tasks with complex covariate relationships.