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The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
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Pharmaceutical poisoning can occur through various channels, impacting an estimated 2 million hospitalized patients in the U.S. annually with serious adverse drug responses. These scenarios encompass both therapeutic uses, such as drug toxicity, where even standard dosages can lead to severe central nervous system depression, and non-therapeutic exposures, including accidental ingestion by children, and environmental and occupational exposures.Unintentional poisonings often involve exploratory...
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Modeling Ascending Vaginal Infection, Preterm Birth, and Neonatal Morbidity in Mice
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Identifying Potentially Preventable Elements in Severe Adverse Maternal Events.

Margaret-Rose Agostino, Barbara Wilson, Renee Byfield

    Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN
    |September 19, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    Understanding nurse perceptions of adverse pregnancy events is crucial for improving patient safety. A new tool captures these experiences, which are often missing from medical records, to identify preventable issues and enhance healthcare practices.

    Keywords:
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    Area of Science:

    • Nursing Research
    • Patient Safety
    • Healthcare Quality Improvement

    Background:

    • Adverse outcomes in pregnancy require thorough investigation.
    • Nurse perceptions of adverse events are vital for understanding patient care.
    • Current medical records may not capture essential experiential data.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe a novel tool for capturing nurse perceptions of adverse pregnancy events.
    • To highlight the importance of experiential data in patient safety.
    • To identify opportunities for improving healthcare systems and practices.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a specialized tool to record nurse experiences.
    • Focus on capturing subjective perceptions related to adverse pregnancy events.
    • Integration of qualitative data into adverse event analysis.

    Main Results:

    • The tool effectively captures nurse perceptions and experiences.
    • Identified gaps in standard medical record documentation.
    • Highlighted the potential impact of nurse insights on patient outcomes.

    Conclusions:

    • Capturing nurse perceptions is essential for a comprehensive understanding of adverse pregnancy events.
    • The developed tool offers a method to gather critical experiential data.
    • Findings can inform system and practice improvements to enhance maternal healthcare quality and safety.