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Related Concept Videos

Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder01:26

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Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
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The liver, the largest gland within the human body, is a firm and reddish-brown organ. This wedge-shaped structure weighs approximately 1.5 kg and occupies a significant portion of the right hypochondriac and epigastric regions. It extends more to the right of the body's midline than to the left.
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Liver Histology01:27

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The microscopic anatomy of the liver is a complex and intricate system that comprises numerous structural units known as liver lobules, each of which is comparable in size to a sesame seed. These hexagonal structures consist of plates of liver cells or hepatocytes, which are characterized by their versatility and abundance of cellular apparatus like rough and smooth ER, Golgi apparatus, peroxisomes, and mitochondria.
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

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Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
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Gallbladder01:17

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The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
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Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management01:28

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Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
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Application of the En Bloc Concept Combined with Anatomic Resection in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
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[Liver abscess].

G Rossi1, E Lafont1, L Gasperini1

  • 1Service de médecine interne, hôpital Beaujon, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 100, boulevard du Général-Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France.

La Revue De Medecine Interne
|September 19, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Liver abscess, a severe infection, is becoming more common due to an aging population and advances in liver surgery. Diagnosis relies on imaging and aspiration, with treatment involving antibiotics and drainage.

Keywords:
Abcès hépatiquesDiagnosisDiagnosticEtiologyLiver abscessTraitementTreatmentÉtiologies

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Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Liver abscess is a serious, though uncommon, hepatic infection.
  • Increasing incidence is linked to demographic shifts (aging population) and medical advancements (liver surgery, transplantation).
  • Immunodeficiency is a contributing factor to liver abscess development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the current understanding of liver abscess.
  • To outline diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for liver abscess management.

Main Methods:

  • Diagnosis primarily involves medical imaging (e.g., ultrasound, CT scans).
  • Microbiological identification is achieved through needle aspiration of abscess contents.
  • Treatment strategies integrate antibiotic therapy with drainage procedures.

Main Results:

  • Imaging and aspiration are key for accurate liver abscess diagnosis.
  • Effective treatment necessitates a multi-modal approach.
  • Controlling the underlying cause is crucial for successful management.

Conclusions:

  • Liver abscess requires prompt diagnosis and comprehensive treatment.
  • Management strategies must address infection, drainage, and etiology.
  • Multidisciplinary care improves outcomes for patients with liver abscess.