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Analysis of Security Protocols for Mobile Healthcare
Mohammad Wazid1, Sherali Zeadally2, Ashok Kumar Das3
1Center for Security, Theory and Algorithmic Research, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, 500 032, India.
Mobile healthcare (mHealth) systems enhance patient care through accessible technology. This study reviews mHealth security protocols, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses to identify future challenges for secure and robust systems.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Mobile Computing
- Cybersecurity
Background:
- Mobile Healthcare (mHealth) leverages Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) and mobile devices for remote patient monitoring and healthcare delivery.
- mHealth systems provide ubiquitous access to patient data, enabling timely medical treatment and remote communication between patients and healthcare professionals.
- The increasing adoption of mHealth highlights its role as a significant driver in improving public health outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and discuss the security requirements, issues, and threats inherent in mHealth systems.
- To present a comprehensive taxonomy of existing security protocols for mHealth.
- To analyze the strengths and weaknesses of current mHealth security protocols and highlight future research directions.
Main Methods:
- A review of current literature on mHealth security.
- Development of a taxonomy for classifying mHealth security protocols based on features, attacks, and costs.
- Comparative analysis of identified security protocols.
Main Results:
- Security requirements, issues, and threats in mHealth systems were identified.
- A taxonomy categorizing recent mHealth security protocols was established, evaluating them based on supported features, attack vectors, computation, and communication costs.
- The strengths and weaknesses of various mHealth security protocols were detailed.
Conclusions:
- Existing mHealth security protocols have varying degrees of effectiveness against different threats.
- Further research is needed to address identified challenges in developing cost-effective, secure, and robust mHealth systems.
- Addressing security vulnerabilities is crucial for the continued growth and reliability of mHealth.
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