Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Utilizing Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock
Published on: June 12, 2021
Ventricular assist devices and sleep-disordered breathing
Bindu Akkanti1, Richard J Castriotta1, Pavani Sayana2
1Divisions of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) improve end-stage heart failure treatment. Understanding LVADs is crucial for sleep physicians managing patients with heart failure and sleep apnea.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Sleep Medicine
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a major cause of death in the US.
- Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have transformed CHF treatment.
- Sleep apnea is common and causes significant problems in advanced heart failure patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the relationship between ventricular assist devices (VADs) and sleep medicine.
- To inform sleep physicians about VADs in heart failure patients.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on VADs and sleep medicine.
Main Results:
- Sleep apnea causes morbidity in advanced heart failure patients.
- LVADs are a key treatment for end-stage heart failure.
- Understanding VADs is essential for sleep physicians.
Conclusions:
- Sleep physicians require knowledge of LVADs for comprehensive patient care.
- Further research is needed on VADs and sleep disorders.
Related Concept Videos
Sleep Apnea
The condition is more prevalent among...
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation...
Mechanical Ventilation II: Invasive Ventilation
Negative-Pressure Ventilators
Negative-pressure ventilators create a vacuum around the chest or body to draw air into the lungs, simulating breathing. This method does not require an...
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

