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Related Experiment Video

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The research relationship in narrative enquiry.

Lois Elaine Berry1

  • 1University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.

Nurse Researcher
|September 20, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Narrative inquiry uses stories as data, offering deep insights into experiences and societal changes. Researchers must ethically navigate participant vulnerability and the researcher-participant bond to ensure meaningful, responsible data collection.

Keywords:
narrative enquirynarrative methodsnurse researcherpowerqualitative researchresearch relationshipstories

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Area of Science:

  • Qualitative Research Methods
  • Nursing Research
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Narrative methods are increasingly adopted in nursing research for their ability to capture rich, experiential data.
  • Stories are fundamental to narrative inquiry, serving as the primary data source for understanding individual and collective experiences.
  • Narrative research emphasizes analyzing themes from individual stories to a broader social and societal level.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and describe various approaches to narrative inquiry.
  • To evaluate the utility and applications of narrative methods in research.
  • To identify and discuss potential challenges and ethical considerations associated with narrative inquiry.

Main Methods:

  • Employs narrative inquiry, a qualitative research approach centered on collecting and analyzing stories.
  • Focuses on building trust and clearly defining roles, processes, and research intentions between researcher and participant.
  • Requires careful consideration of power dynamics, participant vulnerability, and the ethical use of empathy.

Main Results:

  • Narrative inquiry yields powerful, meaningful data for addressing complex research questions.
  • The process highlights the significance of the researcher-participant relationship and the ethical responsibility in managing shared narratives.
  • Effective narrative research necessitates an awareness of the potential for emotional influence and the importance of respecting participant boundaries.

Conclusions:

  • Narrative inquiry is a valuable method for generating profound research insights.
  • Researchers must be cognizant of the bond formed through story-sharing and avoid overstepping ethical boundaries.
  • Nurse researchers should focus on their role in data collection rather than therapeutic intervention.