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Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Graphene Enclosure of Chemically Fixed Mammalian Cells for Liquid-Phase Electron Microscopy
Published on: September 21, 2020
Targeted Raman Imaging of Cells Using Graphene Oxide-Based Hybrids
Zhenyu Zhang1, Meng Wang1, Dongliang Gao1
1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices, State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China.
Abstract:
Graphene oxide (GO) is a reliable and multifunctional platform to perform cell imaging. In this work, a controllable Pt-seed-mediated method is used to prepare GO/gold nanoparticle (AuNP) hybrids, and after the covalent binding of folic acid (FA), GO/AuNP/FA hybrids are prepared. Selective labeling and Raman imaging of folate receptor (FR)-positive HeLa cells are realized using such GO-based hybrids. In this system, FA is the targeting agent, AuNPs work as surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrates, and GO takes the role of both supporting the AuNPs with FA and acting as a Raman probe. This research further extends the application of GO as a multifunctional platform in bioimaging and other biomedical processes.

