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The Relevance of Group II Glutamate Receptors Expression to Anxiety
Jonathan D Ravid1, David I Mostofsky2
1Departments of Chemistry and Psychology, Binghamton University, New York, NY.
Abstract:
The interface of receptor-mediated regulation of cellular signaling and neurological outputs remains an active field of investigation. The metabotropic G protein-coupled glutamate receptors, and in particular, the group II cyclic adenosine mono-phosphate (cAMP)-lowering metabotropic glutamate receptors 2 and 3 (mGlu2/3 glutamate receptors), have gained interest as therapeutic targets in different forms of neurological disorders. This review explores mGlu2/3 glutamate receptors expression, pharmacological activation, and signaling links to anxiety, as assessed in animal models and in clinical trials.
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