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Congenital Malaria due to Plasmodium Vivax Infection in a Neonate

Ravi Bhatia1, Dinesh Rajwaniya1, Priti Agrawal2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Pacific Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, India.

Case Reports in Pediatrics
|September 22, 2016
PubMed

Although malaria is endemic in India, congenital malaria is not very common. Congenital malaria is a very rare condition in both endemic and nonendemic areas. We report a case of congenital malaria in a six-day-old neonate with fever and splenomegaly. The diagnosis was picked up accidentally on a peripheral smear examination. Congenital malaria should be kept as differential diagnosis of neonatal sepsis. Timely detection of this condition could lead to early diagnosis and treatment, thereby preventing neonatal mortality.

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