Computed tomography: Will the slices reveal the truth.

Area of Science:

• Dental Radiology
• Imaging Sciences
• Oral Medicine

Background:

• Technological advancements in imaging sciences have introduced novel methods in dental radiology.
• These include digital radiography, density analysis, CBCT, MRI, ultrasound, and nuclear imaging.
• These techniques provide high-resolution images of oral structures.

Purpose of the Study:

• To critically review and elaborate on the specific applications of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) within the field of endodontics.

Main Methods:

• Literature review focusing on studies investigating CBCT in endodontic diagnosis and treatment.
• Analysis of imaging capabilities of CBCT relevant to endodontic procedures.
• Synthesis of current evidence on CBCT's role in endodontics.

Main Results:

• CBCT provides detailed, high-resolution 3D imaging crucial for endodontic assessment.
• It aids in diagnosing complex root canal anatomy, detecting fractures, and evaluating treatment outcomes.
• Emerging applications demonstrate CBCT's growing importance in endodontic practice.

Conclusions:

• Cone beam computed tomography is a valuable tool in modern endodontics.
• Its advanced imaging capabilities enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning.
• Further research should explore optimal protocols and emerging applications of CBCT in endodontics.