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Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Deep Dermal Injection As a Model of Candida albicans Skin Infection for Histological Analyses
Published on: June 13, 2018
Cutaneous Mycobacterium abscessus infection following hair transplant
K Eustace1, V Jolliffe2, A Sahota2
1Department of Dermatology, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust, Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool, UK. eustacekaren@gmail.com.
Abstract:
A 28-year-old man presented with a 10-day history of scalp nodules. He had undergone hair transplantation 2 months previously. Incision and drainage of one of the nodules yielded gelatinous material, which was sent for microscopy and culture, including low-temperature culture. After 2 weeks of incubation, culture of the nodule yielded acid- and alcohol-fast bacilli, which were identified as Mycobacterium abscessus, a rapidly growing, nontuberculous mycobacterium, which has been reported to cause cutaneous, soft tissue and respiratory infections following trauma, surgery or injection with nonsterile needles. A high index of suspicion is therefore needed in patients who present with cutaneous infections after cosmetic dermatological procedures, including hair transplantation.
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