[Bone quality in COPD.]
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Mitsuru Saito1, Keishi Marumo1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan.
Abstract:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with an increase of fracture risk. Bone strength is determined by bone mass and quality.Bone quality is thought to encompass the structural and material properties of bone. Bone collagen crosslinking plays important roles in bone strength. The quantitative and qualitative deterioration of lysyl oxidase control and non enzymatic cross-links(advanced glycation end products, AGEs, pentosidine)of collagen in patients with osteoporotic femoral neck fracture and diabetes, and COPD might be affected by increased oxidative stress and glycation.
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