Radiofrequency Ablation for Iatrogenic Thyroid Artery Pseudoaneurysm: Initial Experience

Ye Kyeong Jun1, So Lyung Jung1, Ho Kyun Byun1

  • 1Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary׳s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Eight iatrogenic thyroid pseudoaneurysms (ITPAs) after thyroid biopsy are reported. The mean ITPA diameter was 7.2 mm (range 4 to 12 mm). Ultrasound (US)-guided compression was initially performed at the neck of the ITPA in all cases. Among them, 4 ITPAs persisted (50%) in which radiofrequency (RF) ablation was performed. Mean RF ablation time and power were 13.5 seconds (range 5 to 24 seconds) and 20 W (range 10 to 50 W), respectively. All 4 cases were treated with RF ablation without any complications.