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Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Multiplexed Fluorescent Immunohistochemical Staining of Four Endometrial Immune Cell Types in Recurrent Miscarriage
Published on: August 4, 2021
Clinical observation of lymphocyte active immunotherapy in 380 patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous
Jian-Ling Chen1, Jian-Ming Yang2, Ya-Zhe Huang1
1Department of Reproductive Medicine, Reproductive Medical Center, The Center Hospital of Nanyang, Nanyang 473009, China.
Purpose:
This study aims to investigate the clinical curative effect of lymphocyte active immunotherapy (LAI) on unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA).
Methods:
A total of 749 RSA patients who received medical service in our hospital from October 2009 to June 2013 were enrolled into this study. These patients were randomly divided into two groups: LAI group (treatment group) and routine progesterone for maintenance tocolysis group (control group). A comparative analysis on the pregnancy outcomes in these two groups was conducted.
Results:
Abortion rate was significantly lower in the LAI group than in the control group (P<0.05). Furthermore, pregnancy success rates were 89.7% and 32.2% in patients who received LAI and routine progesterone for maintenance tocolysis, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion:
Our analysis suggested that LAI can treat RSA effectively and has an excellent clinical effect. Furthermore, the detection of blocking antibodies showed a positive prediction on pregnancy outcome.

