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Stroke during pregnancy.

Robert A Werner1, Michael M Priebe2

  • 1a Chief, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Veterans Affairs Medical Center Ann Arbor , Michigan.

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|September 30, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Stroke during pregnancy is a serious obstetrical complication. This review highlights common causes and challenges in rehabilitation for affected mothers.

Keywords:
cerebrovascular disorderspregnancypregnancy complicationspregnancy outcomerehabilitationstroke

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Obstetrics
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Stroke during pregnancy presents unique challenges for both maternal and fetal health.
  • Cerebrovascular accidents in pregnancy require careful management and rehabilitation planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the incidence, causes, and outcomes of stroke in pregnant patients.
  • To highlight the complexities of rehabilitation for stroke survivors during pregnancy.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of hospital records over a 10-year period.
  • Inclusion of two case studies and a comprehensive literature review.

Main Results:

  • Five cases of pregnancy complicated by stroke were identified (mean age 29 years).
  • Common etiologies included intracranial hemorrhage (arteriovenous malformation, aneurysm) and arterial/venous thrombosis or vasculitis.
  • Three strokes were due to intracranial hemorrhage; two were due to thrombosis secondary to CNS vasculitis.

Conclusions:

  • Stroke in pregnancy is a high-risk obstetrical event.
  • Effective rehabilitation strategies are crucial for managing these complex cases.