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Weak low-frequency electromagnetic oscillations in water.

A R Liboff1, Claudio Poggi2, Piero Pratesi2

  • 1a Department of Physics , Oakland University , Rochester , MI , USA.

Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine
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PubMed
Summary

This study models water as a helical LC oscillator, proposing a tetrahedral structure that explains observed low-frequency electromagnetic oscillations and ion cyclotron resonance in water chains.

Keywords:
Boerdijk–Coxeter tetrahelixhydronium ion cyclotron resonanceproton-hoppingtuned oscillatorwater structure

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Area of Science:

  • Physics and Chemistry of Water
  • Electromagnetism
  • Molecular Modeling

Background:

  • Recent observations indicate low-frequency electromagnetic oscillations in water.
  • These oscillations suggest an underlying inductive structural component within water.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To model water as an LC tuned oscillator based on a helical structure.
  • To explain observed electromagnetic phenomena in water using a novel molecular model.

Main Methods:

  • Incorporating a tetrahedral structure (3 water molecules, 1 hydronium ion) into the Boerdijk-Coxeter tetrahelix.
  • Developing a model for long water chains based on this helical structure.

Main Results:

  • The proposed water chain model exhibits resonance frequencies consistent with experimental observations.
  • The model explains reported ion cyclotron resonance of hydronium ions.

Conclusions:

  • Water can be modeled as a helical LC oscillator.
  • The tetrahelix model provides a framework for understanding electromagnetic properties and proton dynamics in water.