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Intimate relationship quality, self-concept and illness acceptance in those with multiple sclerosis
Thomas M Wright1, Litza A Kiropoulos1
1a Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne , Melbourne , Australia.
Psychology, Health & Medicine
|October 4, 2016
Summary
Intimate Relationship Quality (IRQ) in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is linked to better self-concept. Improving self-concept may enhance relationships for individuals with MS.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) often experience lower Intimate Relationship Quality (IRQ) compared to the general population.
- Understanding factors influencing IRQ in MS is crucial for improving patient well-being and relationship satisfaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between IRQ, self-concept, and illness acceptance in individuals with MS.
- To determine if self-concept and illness acceptance predict IRQ in an MS sample.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional online survey was administered to 115 participants with MS in intimate relationships.
- Data collected included demographic variables, MS illness characteristics, IRQ, self-concept, and illness acceptance.
Main Results:
- IRQ showed a significant positive association with both self-concept and illness acceptance.
- Hierarchical linear regression indicated that self-concept significantly predicted IRQ, even after controlling for illness duration and disability.
- Illness acceptance did not significantly predict IRQ in the MS sample.
Conclusions:
- Self-concept is a significant predictor of Intimate Relationship Quality in individuals with Multiple Sclerosis.
- Interventions targeting self-concept may be beneficial for improving IRQ and overall outcomes for people with MS.
- This study provides novel insights into the psychological predictors of relationship quality in the context of chronic illness.
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