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Related Concept Videos

Impression Management Techniques III: Aligning Actions01:29

Impression Management Techniques III: Aligning Actions

184
Aligning actions are communicative strategies individuals employ to maintain social harmony and preserve personal identity in the face of potential disruptions to social norms. These actions are particularly important in managing social impressions when one's behavior might be seen as inappropriate, incompetent, or morally questionable.Types of Aligning ActionsThe three principal types of aligning actions are disclaimers, accounts, and apologies.DisclaimersDisclaimers are preventive; they are...
184
Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances01:29

Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances

248
Appearance is a multidimensional aspect of self-presentation that encompasses observable attributes such as clothing, grooming, speech, and nonverbal behavior. These elements are often strategically managed to align with socially constructed expectations in different settings. For instance, individuals tailor their appearance during job interviews, social gatherings, or athletic events to meet the perceived norms of those environments.Contextual Adaptation and Social SignalsThe research...
248
Managing Impressions01:19

Managing Impressions

192
Impression management encompasses individuals' deliberate efforts to shape how others perceive them during social interactions. This behavior is often employed to conform to social norms, secure approval, or pursue specific goals. While it involves selective self-presentation, it is not necessarily deceptive; individuals frequently present authentic aspects of themselves that align with situational demands.Common strategies include:Ingratiation: where individuals use flattery or agreeableness...
192
Impression Management Techniques IV: Altercasting01:14

Impression Management Techniques IV: Altercasting

209
Altercasting is a strategic communication technique in which an individual imposes a specific identity or social role onto another person to influence their behavior and shape the interaction. By presuming a role—such as “responsible leader” or “patient person”—altercasting encourages the target to conform to that identity, often aligning their behavior with the expectations associated with the role. The power of this tactic lies in its subtlety; once a role...
209

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An Information Mediator Network for Tasks in Dynamic Environments.

R Patil, W Zhang, W Shen

    Yearbook of Medical Informatics
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    A new distributed system using task/context managers (TCMs) enhances cooperation and information flow for enterprises, especially in healthcare. This system improves patient care coordination in dynamic environments.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Distributed Systems
    • Healthcare Informatics

    Background:

    • Effective coordination of information workers and services is crucial for enterprise efficiency.
    • The healthcare domain requires reliable cooperation among diverse organizations in dynamic settings.
    • Existing systems struggle with managing activities and information distribution in unreliable environments.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present a distributed system for cooperative problem-solving and intelligent information delivery.
    • To address challenges in dynamic and unreliable operational environments.
    • To enhance activity management and service coordination in large enterprises, particularly healthcare.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a network of task/context managers (TCMs).
    • Each TCM manages agents, maintains status information, and mediates between requesters and providers.
    • TCMs act as representatives for inter-group agent collaboration.

    Main Results:

    • The system architecture, implementation, and capabilities are described.
    • Key features include matchmaking, plan monitoring, and failure recovery.
    • Successful application in prehospital emergency patient information management.

    Conclusions:

    • The distributed system effectively supports cooperative problem solving and information management.
    • The TCM network facilitates collaboration and reliable service delivery in dynamic environments.
    • The system demonstrates practical utility in critical healthcare applications like emergency patient management.