Task distribution, work environment, and perceived health discomforts among Indian ceramic workers
Joydeep Majumder1, Priyanka Shah1, Bhavani S Bagepally2
1Department of Occupational Ergonomics, National Institute of Occupational Health (ICMR), Ahmedabad, India.
Work hazards in Indian ceramics industries are linked to worker health symptoms. Addressing these ergonomic and environmental risks can improve employee well-being and productivity.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Ergonomics
- Industrial Hygiene
Background:
- Indian ceramics industry presents unique occupational health challenges.
- Previous research has not fully detailed the relationship between work hazards and self-reported symptoms in this sector.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the work environment of Indian ceramics workers.
- To assess associations between specific work hazards, job categories, and self-reported health symptoms.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the multi-method ergonomic review technique (MMERT) for work analysis.
- Surveyed 329 male ceramics workers regarding self-reported symptoms and work conditions.
Main Results:
- High ambient temperatures (39.9°C) and low humidity (17.4%) were recorded.
- Musculoskeletal discomfort, particularly lower extremity pain (45%), was prevalent.
- Work hazards like strenuous postures, poor job autonomy, and mental overload significantly correlated with symptoms (P < 0.001).
Conclusions:
- Work categories and associated hazards are linked to health symptoms in ceramics workers.
- Implementing controls for workplace hazards can enhance worker health, productivity, and overall well-being.
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