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Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells
Published on: November 21, 2018
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia presenting as bilateral breast masses
Michele N Edison1,2, M Cody O'Dell3,4, Haley P Letter5,3
1Department of Radiology, Florida Hospital, 601 E. Rollins St., Orlando, FL, 32803, USA. Michele.Edison.MD@flhosp.org.
Abstract:
An 8-year-old girl presented with bilateral breast masses and was subsequently diagnosed with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia is a rare myelodysplastic syndrome that typically presents in boys younger than 3 years of age with splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy and skin findings. Bilateral breast masses in a child are rare and, as such, present a diagnostic dilemma due to the relative paucity of cases in the literature. We present a case of granulocytic sarcoma of the breasts in a patient with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. The authors hope that increased reporting and research regarding pediatric breast masses will help create awareness for such cases.
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