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Updated: Mar 13, 2026

Identification and Quantification of Deranged Metabolites in Critically Ill Patients Using NMR-Based Metabolomics
Published on: November 29, 2024
Metabolomics, Lipidomics and Pharmacometabolomics of Human Hypertension
Anthony Au1, Kian-Kai Cheng2,3, Loo Keat Wei4,5
1Institute of Bioproduct Development and Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81300, Johor, Malaysia. auzlanthony@gmail.com.
Insights
Metabolomics offers key insights into hypertension, a complex disease. This approach helps identify biomarkers for better diagnosis, treatment prediction, and monitoring of drug effectiveness in hypertension management.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
- Medicine
Background:
- Hypertension is a prevalent, multifactorial human disease with serious complications like heart attack and stroke.
- Understanding the heterogeneous pathogenesis of hypertension requires advanced molecular investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of metabolomics in understanding human hypertension.
- To highlight the role of metabolomics in discovering disease-specific biomarkers.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent metabolomic, lipidomic, and pharmacometabolomic studies on hypertension.
- Focus on identifying metabolic biomarkers for hypertension.
Main Results:
- Metabolomic studies have enhanced the identification of hypertension biomarkers.
- These studies offer insights into predicting treatment outcomes.
- Metabolomics aids in monitoring drug safety and efficacy.
Conclusions:
- Metabolomics is crucial for elucidating the molecular mechanisms of hypertension.
- Metabolic biomarker discovery is a key application of metabolomics in hypertension research.
Abstract:
Hypertension is a common but complex human disease, which can lead to a heart attack, stroke, kidney disease or other complications. Since the pathogenesis of hypertension is heterogeneous and multifactorial, it is crucial to establish a comprehensive metabolomic approach to elucidate the molecular mechanism of hypertension. Although there have been limited metabolomic, lipidomic and pharmacometabolomic studies investigating this disease to date, metabolomic studies on hypertension have provided greater insights into the identification of disease-specific biomarkers, predicting treatment outcome and monitor drug safety and efficacy. Therefore, we discuss recent updates on the applications of metabolomics technology in human hypertension with a focus on metabolic biomarker discovery.
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